국제 표준 ( SIPECS : Specification for Internationally Harmonized Codes and Standards )의 현황 | |
현재 압력기기에 대한 국제표준의 정식 명칭은 "보일러 및 압력용기 - 국제적으로 조화화되는 기술기준 및 | |
표준에 대한 시방 (Boilers and pressure vessels - Specification for Internationally Harmonized | |
Codes and Standards)"이다. 처음 1994년에 일본과 미국이 압력기기에 대한 국제표준의 초안을 작성할 때에는 | |
국제압력기기 기술기준 (IPEC, International Pressure Equipment Code) 이었으나 1997년 11월에 재가동된 | |
최초의 ISO/TC 11동경회의에는 다른 나라의 의견을 수렴하여 국제압력기기 표준 (IPES, International | |
Pressure Equipment Standard)으로 변경하여 제출되었다. ISO/TC 11 동경회의에서는 표준을 작성하는 실무 | |
작업반으로 WG (Working Group) 10 이 조직되었으며 의장 (Convener )으로 동경대학교의 Y.Asada 교수가 | |
지명되었다. 이후 WG 10의 회의가 1년에 3~4회씩 개최되면서 IPES에 대한 의견을 토의하면서 국제표준의 | |
초안을 작성하고 있다. WG 10의 1차모임인 몬트리올 (Montreal) 회의에서는 명칭을 "국제압력기기 기술기준 | |
및 표준에 대한 시방 ( SIPECS : Specification on International Pressure Equipment Codes and | |
Standards )"으로 변경하였고, 2차모임인 샌디에고 회의에서는 명칭을 다시 "국제적으로 조화화되는 기술기준및 표준에 대한 시방 (Specification for Internationally Harmonized Codes and Standards )으로 | |
변경하되 약어는 그대로 SIPECS를 사용하기로 결정하였다. | |
ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE, 1998 Edition ,1999 Addenda | |
ASME SEC. I | Rules for Construction of Power Boilers |
ASME SEC.II PART A | Materials- Ferrous material specifications |
ASME SEC.II PART B | Materials - Nonferrous material specifications |
ASME SEC.II PART C | Materials - Specifications for Welding Rods, Electrodes, and Filler Metals |
ASME SEC.II PART D | Materials - Properties |
ASME SEC. IV | Rules for Construction of Heating Boilers |
ASME SEC. V | Nondestructive Examination |
ASME SEC. VI | Recommended Rules for the Care and Operation of Heating Boilers |
ASME SEC. VII | Recommended Guidelines for the Care of Power Boilers |
ASME SEC. VIII Div.1 | Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels |
ASME SEC. VIII Div.2 | (Alternative Rules) |
ASME SEC. VIII Div.3 | (Alternative Rules for construction of high pressure vessels) |
ASME SEC. IX | Welding and Brazing Qualifications |
ASME SEC. X | Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels |
CODE CASE | Pressure & Nuclear Components |
ASME SEC.III and XI | Nuclear Components |
B S ( British Standards U.K.) | |
BS 5500 | Unfired Fusion Welded Pressure Vessel |
BS 5276 | Pressure Vessel Detail |
A P I ( American Petroleum Institute U.S.A ) | |
API 650 | Oil 저장용 탱크 제작에 관한 규격 |
J I S (Japanese Industrial standards JAPAN ) | |
JIS B 8270 | Pressure Vessels(General Standard) |
JIS B 8271 | Shell and Head of Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8272 | Opening of Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8273 | Bolted Flange for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8274 | Flat Tubesheet for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8275 | Cover Plate for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8276 | Stayed Plate for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8277 | Expansion Joint for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8278 | Saddle Supported Horizontal Pressure Vessel |
JIS B 8279 | Jacket for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8280 | Pressure Vessels of Noncircular cross Section |
JIS B 8281 | Stress and Fatigue Analysis for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8282 | Production Test for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8283 | Pressure and Leak Test for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8284 | Quick closure for Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8285 | Welding Procedure Qualification Test For Pressure Vessels |
JIS B 8286 | Sight Classes for Pressure Vessels |
K S ( Korean Standards Rep. of KOREA ) | |
KS B 0076 | 압력용기의 구조 공통용어 |
KS B 6733 | 압력용기(기반규격) |
KS B 6714 | 압력용기 구멍 보강 |
KS B 6726 | 압력용기 관찰창 |
KS B 6728 | 압력용기의 응력 해석 및 피로해석 |
KS B 6712 | 압력용기 덮개 판 |
KS B 6715 | 압력용기의 볼트 쥠 플랜지 |
기 타 | |
STOOMWEZEN | 네덜란드 압력용기 규격, LR group(로이드:보험회사)이 유지관리를 대행함. |
PED | Pressure Equipment Directive, 유럽 통합법규중에 압력용기에 관한 법규 |
적용시기 : 2002년 5월 29일 이후에 작동하는 모든 PED 해당기기는 강제로 적용된다. | |
CSA | Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Pressure Piping Code |
ANSI B 31.1 | Power 배관 |
ANSI B 31.2 | 연료개스 배관 |
ANSI B 31.3 | 화공플랜트 & 석유정제 배관 |
ANSI B 31.4 | 액화석유 이송 배관 시스템 |
ANSI B 31.5 | Refrigeration 배관 |
ANSI B 31.8 | 개스이송과 배분 및 배관 시스템 |
TEMA Standards | Standard of the Tubular Exchanger Manufactures Association |
HEI | Heat Exchange Institute, Inc. |
-Standards for Closed Feed water Heaters | |
-Standard and -Typical Specifications for Deaerators | |
-Method and Procedure for th Determination of Dissolved Oxygen | |
-Performance Standards for Liquid Ring Vacuum Pumps | |
-Standards for Direct Contact Barometric and Low Level Condensers | |
-Standards for Steam Jet Vacuum Systems | |
-Standards for Power plant Heat Exchangers | |
-Standards for steam Surface condenser | |
-Condenser Performance Paper | |
WRC-107 | Local Stresses in Spherical and Cylindrical shells due to External Loadings |
WRC-297 | Local Stresses in Cylindrical Shell Due to External Loading of Nozzles |
ASCE-7 | American Society of Civil Engineers |
BSI CP3:Chapter V | British Standards Institution - Basic data for the Design of Buildings, Chap.V : Loading |
UBC - 16 | Uniform Building Code - Structural Systems : Structural force |
JPI 7R-35-96 | Japan Petroleum Institute - 石油學會規格 |
AWS | American Welding Society |
ASME B1.1 | Unified Inch Screw Threads (UN and UNR Tread Form) |
ANSI/ASME B1.20.1 | Pipe Threads, General Purpose, Inch |
ASME/ANSI B16.1 | Cast Iron pipe flanges and flanged fittings, Classes 25, 125, 250, and 800 |
ASME B2.1 | National Pipe Threads |
ASME B16.11 | Forged Steel Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded |
ANSI/ASME B16.15 | Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings Classes 125 and 250 |
ASME B16.20a | Ring-Joint Gaskets and Grooves for Steel Pipe Flanges |
ASME B16.21 | Nonmetallic flat Gaskets for Pipe Flange |
ASME/ANSI B16.24 | Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges and Flanged fittings,Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500 |
ASME B16.25 | Buttwelding Ends |
ASME/ANSI B16.28 | Wrought Steel Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and Returns |
ASME B16.34 | Valves-Flanged, Threaded, and Welding End |
ASME/ANSI B16.42 | Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged fittings, Class 150 and 300 |
ASME B16.47 | Large Diameter Steel Flanges NPS 26 Through NPS 60 |
ASME B16.5 | Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings NPS 1/2 Through NPS 24 |
ASME B16.9 | Factory-Made wrought steel Buttwelding Fittings |
ASME/ANSI B18.2.1 | Square and Hex Bolts and Screws |
ASME/ANSI B18.2.2 | Square and Hex Nuts(Inch Series) |
ASME B36.10M | Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe |
ASME B36.19 | Stainless Steel Pipe |
ASME B46.1 | Surface Texture(Surface roughness ,waviness, and Lay) |
ASME PTC 25.3 | Safety and Relief Valves |
API Std. 527 | Seat Tightness of Pressure Relief Valves |
API 601 | Metallic Gaskets for Raised-Face Pipe Flanges and Flanged Connections |
API 605 | Large Diameter Carbon Steel Flange |
SNT-TC-1A | Recommended Practice for Personnel Qualification and certification in Nondestructive Testing |
ANSI/UL-969 | Marking and Labelling System |
ASTM A 234 | Piping fitting of wrought carbon steel and Alloy steel for moderate and high temperature survice |
ASTM D 56 | Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by tag closed tester |
ASTM D 93 | Standard Test Methods for Flash Point Pesky-Martens Closed Tester |
ASTM E 8 | Methods of Tension Testing of Metallic Materials |
ASTM E 21 | Elevated Temperature Tension Tests of Metallic Materials |
ASTM E 83 | Methods of Verification and classification of Extensometers |
ASTM E 125 | Reference Photographs for Magnetic Particle Indications on Ferrous Casting |
ASTM E 140 | Hardness Conversion Tables for Materials |
ASTM E 208 | Method of conducting Drop Weight Test to Determine Nil Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic steel |
NACE MR 0175 | Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistant Metallic Materials for Oil Field Equipment |
NACE TM 0284 | Materials, Design and Manufacture Evaluation of Pipeline and Pressure Vessels steel for Resistance to Hydrogen-Induce Cracking |
DIN 50049 (EN.10.204) | Material Certificates |
ASNT CP-189 | Standard for Qualification and Certification of Non-destructive Testing Personal |
ASNT SNT-TC-1A | Recommended Practice for Qualification and Certification of Non-destructive Testing Personnel Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistant Metallic Materials for Oil field Equipment |
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